The word Kottayam is a composition of the words Kotta (meaning fort) and Akkam (meaning inside). Kottayam is one of the exotic backwaters sites attracting tourists throughout the year. Being a mountainous region with scenic landscapes, backwaters, bird sanctuaries, temples and churches make this a place of tourist attraction. Lying below the sea level, some of its nearby places are also a treat to the eyes.

Historical facts about Kottayam also clearly point out that the political agitation of Malayali Memorial was started from Kottayam. The agitation started because people from outside were recruited into the Travancore Civil Service. Educated Travancoreans wanted a fair share of representation in the civil service sector.

The Nivarthana movement in the early thirties also drew a lot of support from the people of Kottayam. Non caste Hindus, Christians and Muslims demanded reservation of seat in the State Legislature. The powerful agitation led to the overthrow of Sir C.P. Ramaswami the Dewan of Travancore.

Socio political upheavals, and wars changed the course of history in Kottyam and were instrumental in shaping the social and cultural life in Kottayam.

Kumarakom :
An unbelievably beautiful paradise of mangrove forests, emerald green paddy fields and coconut groves interspersed with enchanting waterways and canals adorned with white lilies. Situated on the vembanad lake, in this small water world you'll come across plenty of traditional country Crafts, boats and canoes which will take you into the heart of the scenic lake. The resorts nearby offer comfortable accommodation and exclusive leisure options like an ayurvedic massage, yoga, meditation, boating, fishing, angling and swimming.

Kumarakom bird sanctuary :
Located on the banks of the vembanad lake, the kumarakom bird sanctuary, an ornithologist's paradise, is a favourite haunt of migratory birds like the siberian stork, egret, darter, heron and teal. Other common varieties like the woodpecker, skylark, crane, water hen and parrots can also be spotted here. A cruise along the vembanad lake is the best way to experience the sanctuary.